Corporate bond yield momentum a headwind for stocks
Growth and inflation leave little excess liquidity for financial markets
Fed poised to follow global central banks into tightening mode
Plenty of eyes are on the Fed this week. The decisions it makes this year with respect to tapering its asset purchases, beginning a rate hiking cycle, and the timing of its balance sheet wind down will reverberate through the financial markets. This week’s meeting is more about posture and communication than it is about action - even with that I would not be surprised by hawkish dissents from members of the committee who want to accelerate the time table for any or all of the decisions mentioned above. Before getting to possible equity market implications of interest rate hikes, we would do well to acknowledge that liquidity conditions have already begun to deteriorate.
The long-term trend in the 10-year T-Note yield turned higher a year ago and the yield recently got to its...
The cyclical weight of the evidence tilts toward opportunity.
Our tactical risk management model remains constructive even in the absence of a breadth thrust (though such an event would certainly help the bullish case).
While not doing much from an asset class perspective, we have made some changes in our dynamic portfolios. Highlights include:
Getting more constructive on Europe and the new highs coming from the UK.
Shortening the duration of our fixed income holdings as we start to upward pressure on interest rates..
Making a clean (Technology-related) to dirty (Materials-related) rotation in our Tactical Opportunity portfolio.
Overall we continue to position these portfolios not for what could or should happen but consistent with the message of the market and an eye on what is happening.
Tactical model argues for caution heading into 2022
Absence of a breadth thrust leaves market looking for energy elsewhere
Liquidity indicator remains supportive but Macro Sentiment and Breadth point to rising risks
There was a story in the WSJ earlier this year about a fund manager who held 900 of his best ideas in his main mutual fund. I saw a model this summer that was made up of nearly 100 individual momentum indicators. Some will use a double-digit number of categories for gauging the market. One more holding, one more indicator, one more lever - it’s as easy as adding one more column in the spreadsheet. If more is better that is great, the question though is at what point is more just too much.
Information, even when useful, can easily pile up and become overwhelming. This adds to, rather than reduces noise. Distillation is an ongoing challenge in this age of distraction. There is a tension between focusing on as much as we need to, but as little as we have...
Yield curve flattening in anticipation of rate hikes
Elevated inflation usually weighs on economic growth and financial market performance
Markets have grown unaccustomed to global interest rate hikes
Federal Reserve policy is in a period of transition and this week’s FOMC meeting will provide some clarity as to the speed with which Powell is choosing to pivot. From beginning to taper the rate at which it has continued to expand its balance sheet, to accelerating the pace of that tapering process to actually raising interest rates (likely some time in 2022), pressure is building for the Fed to fight inflation with deeds, not just words. The yield on the 10-year T-Note continuing to move sideways suggests that either inflation, if not as transitory as some had hoped, is not yet as deeply embedded as some fear or in fighting inflation the Fed will derail a recovery that remains fragile. 2-year yields are pricing in action by the Fed sooner rather than later and the spread...
With volatility on the rise and increased evidence of fissures beneath the surface of the market, we have reduced equity exposure in our Tactical Opportunity portfolio. The deterioration at this point has not been significant enough to warrant reducing equity exposure in our Cyclical portfolio, though we have made some changes there as well to stay in harmony with the relative leadership trends we are seeing both in the US and globally.
Bond yields rising as pressure mounts for Fed to raise rates
From hints of new highs to expansion in new lows, the broad market is being tested.
Commodities, currencies & bonds struggle with risk on message
With schedules of all sorts thrown off by travel and the Thanksgiving holiday (no Townhall conversation this week), this seems like a good chance to review a handful of charts that I’ll be keeping an eye on as we move toward year-end and into 2022.
The 10-year T-Note yield continues to move between its March high (near 1.75) and its August low (below 1.20%). Yields on 2-year and 5-year Treasuries have climbed to new recovery highs as the market has priced in Fed tightening. Given the inflation outlook, much of the debate is on why bond yields are still so low. Take a look at a chart of a global bellwether like Caterpillar (CAT) and the question might become, why are bond yields so high.
Inflation pressures surge and market is looking for more
Bonds pricing in rate hikes but real yields remain buried in negative territory
Gold finally taking a shine to favorable fundamentals as price action improves
Fed Chair Powell has referred favorably to the Trimmed Mean PCE Price Index, published by the Dallas Fed, as a gauge of inflation that does a good job of tuning out noise and distilling the trend. Looking at this index, there have been a couple periods over the past decade when price pressures softened and inflation unexpectedly fell short of the Fed’s 2% goal. Even still, inflation bottomed in the immediate wake of the Great Recession and has been trending higher since. In the months prior to COVID, the Fed was hitting its inflation goal and the 12-month change in this index was edging up to its highest level in over a decade. Inflation has intensified over the...
Despite macro concerns, evidence tilts toward opportunity
Energy sector strength benefitting active asset allocators
Country-level leadership favors dirty energy over clean plays.
A recently published article in the Wall Street Journal reviews "5 reasons why stocks might be weaker in 2022." Mostly it's a list of macro concerns, from liquidity constraints to slowing profit growth to elevated valuations. I am sympathetic to a number of them - to a greater or lesser extent they factor into my consideration of the weight evidence. We need to balance our thinking about various things that could happen against an assessment of what is happening. As any sailor might attest, there can be a big difference between risks on the horizon and conditions that need to be navigated. You don't make much progress if you drop the sail the moment there are storm clouds in the distance. There may be a time to reckon with some (or all) of those clouds at some point, but as we have been discussing in recent...
We’ve made some changes to our ASC+Plus Dynamic Portfolios.
With the weight of the evidence turning more bullish, we have increased our equity exposure in the cyclical and tactical opportunity portfolios.
Within these portfolios we have also moved away from equity areas that are struggling to participate in the rally and re-focused exposure on areas that are experiencing upside momentum.
China weakness has meant moving away from EEM for Emerging Market Exposure
New highs from Taiwan could point to improving trends for China and EEM
Canada benefitting from exposure to Energy & Financials
Emerging markets have been dealing with the opposite problem that we have discussed in the US. In the US, mega-cap strength has supported the indexes as conditions beneath the surface struggled. In Emerging Markets, mega-cap weakness (China accounts for nearly 22% of EEM) has weighed on the indexes as conditions beneath the surface improved. The goal of this piece is to help discuss how we will know if and when that condition changes.
Given the struggle at the top of the index, we have been utilizing India, Russia, and Saudi Arabia (which together account for 19% of EEM) for Emerging Market exposure. All three of these (as well as FM, Frontier Markets) have made frequent appearances on our new high lists.
Custom Risk On / Risk Off Ratio breaking out of an 8-month consolidation
Risk On environment favors Emerging Market strength and leadership from Financials
Intermarket analysis shows higher risk assets outperforming across multiple timeframes
Our ‘Risk On’ / ‘Risk Off’ Ratio is getting back in gear after spending most of 2021 going sideways. The ratio first peaked in February and while it visited and revisited that level multiple times as Spring became Summer, which then became Fall, it had not been able to break out until last week. The improvement in the ratio has been fueled by both an up-turn in the ‘Risk On’ index and a more pronounced down-turn in the ‘Risk Off’ index. On the following pages we will take a closer look at what is driving improvement in one and deterioration in the other.
The break-out in our ‘Risk On’ / ‘Risk Off’ ratio is consistent with the improving momentum backdrop being seen at the sector level and would be consistent with a more...
Analysts and economists no longer chasing reality higher
Downward earnings revisions coming with stocks priced for perfection
Persistent inflation and higher bond yields would be a new experience for many investors
The past year has been one of widespread earnings surprises and large upward revisions. Whether those trends can remain intact as Q3 earnings season gets underway is one of the more important questions the market has to wrestle with right now. Expectations are elevated going into the quarter, but a number of the factors that fueled the earnings strength of the past year are starting to ebb. I have my suspicions that Q3 earnings season will be a repeat of the recent past.
At the end of the day, price is what pays. We don’t want to forget that, but we also want to keep an eye on whether (and how) investors’ expectations are being met or not. In each of the first two quarters of 2021, the earnings growth rate at the end of earnings season was nearly 30...