Moving into commodities when they are trending higher versus stocks increases return and lowers risk relative to otherwise static equity exposure. Commodities may not always earn a spot in our portfolios, but we do well to remember to include them in the asset allocation conversation.
The market has been focused on the headline CPI and eager to declare the inflation battle won. The Fed is less concerned with changes that are fueled by outliers and focuses more on the central tendency and underlying trend in inflation. The median CPI in January posted its third largest 1-month change on record and the 12-month change climbed to a new high. So long peak inflation - we hardly knew you.
Both our Risk On Index and our Risk On and Risk Off (RO/RO) Ratio have climbed to their highest levels since early last year and in the process crossed back above key levels that provided support during 2021 but were violated as conditions deteriorated in 2022.
Incoming economic data has been weaker than expected but our Macro Health Status report suggests the market is looking past current risks to brighter days - or perhaps it’s just whistling past the graveyard.
The Bank of Japan hasn’t officially raised rates and is continuing to buy Japanese government bonds. But its surprise decision to stop defending the 0.25% ceiling on 10-year bond yields has reverberated through the global financial markets.
The market’s focus is moving on from monthly inflation prints and toward the health & resiliency of the economy in light of the cumulative tightening by the Fed. Our macro health status report remains mixed, but is holding steady for now.
The trend for the S&P 500 has now fallen for 34 weeks in a row. That is the longest sustained decline in the trend since the Financial Crisis ended over a decade ago.
The yield curve is getting a lot of attention right now, and deservedly so. An inversion in the spread between the 10-year and 3-month Treasury yields has an unblemished record in anticipating recessions. But beyond that suite of indicators, there is actually evidence that macro conditions have stopped deteriorating.
The broker-dealer index (XBD) has eclipsed its August high and almost back to even on the year. Relative to the S&P 500, XBD has broken out above its early 2021 peak and is now at its highest since 2008.
Why It Matters: Seeing uptrends in areas outside of just the Energy sector suggests rally participation may be expanding. This gives investors who can move beyond just the indexes more opportunities to lean into strength. But the broker/dealer group isn’t just any group. It’s typically seen as a leading indicator for the S&P 500 overall. Relative strength from this group is good for the market overall and says encouraging things about overall risk appetite.
Going back to 1950, the S&P 500 has always always been higher one year after midterm elections than it was on election day. But over the shorter-term, the market has had a more mixed reaction to the votes being cast and counted.
Why It Matters: Investors are looking for a catalyst that could help 2022 finish on a more positive note and allow 2023 to begin with some positive momentum. There is no denying the historical pattern for stocks to rally in the wake of midterm elections. No doubt there will be pockets of strength in this cycle as well. Some of the dominant themes that have been present already in 2022 (e.g. more volatility than strength and a deteriorating liquidity backdrop) argues for seeing evidence of strength before embracing the pattern.
Stocks and bonds are enduring one of their worst years on record. Yet the St. Louis Fed’s Financial Stress Index dropped to never before seen levels. It’s off its lows but still indicates less stress in the financial system than at any previous point in the past quarter century.
Why It Matters: Aggressive tightening by central banks around the world has pushed sovereign yields higher and kept interest rate spreads subdued. That has made financial stress less apparent. Until this changes, there is little impetus for the Fed to pivot away from its intense focus on bringing down inflation.
In taking a Deeper Look we see how the specific characteristics of this cycle may be masking signs of stress that are present just beyond the headlines.
Over the past year, this old Wall Street saying has been more than an adage. It’s been a reality. Correlations across the ETFs that we use as proxies for various asset classes are overwhelmingly positive and on the rise. The exception has been Commodities (DBC), though many asset allocation conversations don’t even include commodities.
Why It Matters: Elevated correlations have left investors with no places to hide as stocks enduring historic levels of volatility and weakness. 2022 has been a risk off environment where risk off assets have been as weak as risk on assets. Trying to navigate this backdrop has led to frayed nerves and impatience for the arrival of better times. Unfortunately this year has done little to show it deserves the benefit of the doubt so far.