I planned on writing about how fishing is a great metaphor for investing.
But I’ll have to tackle that idea another day.
Today, I’m thinking about fishing not as a metaphor for investing, but as a metaphor for not investing -- actively stepping away to preserve financial capital. Perhaps even more importantly, stepping away to rebuild mental capital.
Whether it's casting for trout in Oregon or trolling for salmon in Lake Michigan, getting away from our screens and electronic gadgets and connecting with the water is clarifying and restorative. It’s not just about the catch…
Beyond fishing, it's important to cultivate places where we can get away from it all, even if for just a few moments. We need to find places where we can set aside the active wrestling with trends and troubles. Places where we can catch our breath, clarify our thoughts, and reinvigorate our souls.
Higher inflation and unbalanced asset allocations can weigh on stocks
Global earnings revisions trends remain healthy
2020 was a remarkable year in many ways. The rally that emerged off of the early year lows was broad-based and historically strong. It was fueled by numerous momentum surges, overwhelming amounts of fiscal and monetary liquidity, an unprecedented string of better than expected economic data, and a persistent trend in earnings estimates being revised higher. While 2021 began with some of those tailwinds intact, as we move toward the second half of the year, we want to avoid the assumption that nothing has changed as we have entered year two of the cyclical rally.
Key takeaway: From a breadth perspective, the market is challenged right now by a scarcity of new highs. From a sentiment perspective, it has to contend with a scarcity of bears. Options data shows complacency even as risk appetites remain diminished. Bears on both the II and AAII surveys are near their lowest levels since 2018 and ETF inflows remain elevated. The household equity allocation tilt (versus bonds) is its most extreme since 1972. Stocks are loved, bonds are hated. All of this is very well summarized by our chart of the week from the Bank of America Fund Manager Survey which shows virtually no one is expecting (or prepared for) market volatility in the months ahead.
Key Takeaway: Index level highs lack support beneath the surface. Bonds rally in the wake of hot inflation data. Households own relatively few bonds, the Fed has never owned more Treasuries.
Health Care moved up three spots in this week’s relative strength rankings, but has yet to crack the leadership group. Industrials sector continues to slip in terms of relative strength.
Both our sector and industry group relative strength studies show Energy and Real Estate as areas of emerging leadership across the size spectrum.
With Consumer Staples and Utilities still near the bottom of the rankings, it’s hard to make the case for a decisive shift toward defensive leadership in the equity markets.
After several failed attempts, the S&P 500 managed to make a new closing high on Thursday. The percentage of stocks making new 21-day highs (lower pane) did not expand as the index moved into record territory, but the percentage of stocks making new 21-day lows (upper pane) did. In fact, we’ve never before seen this many stocks making new short-term lows with the index making new all-time highs. This is not the sort of beneath the surface action you tend to see when a market is gaining strength for a sustained rally. Rather, it speaks to a continuation of what we have seen of late - a choppy environment where less is more and cash on the sidelines is good for both mental and financial health.
My colleague Sean shared a quote on Twitter recently about reading books and the discipline of not necessarily finishing one just because you started it.
There is a tension there. Working through a challenging read can be great. Trying to get through a book that isn't worth your time or is inaccessible to you is not a virtue. Discerning when to persist and when to give in is a skill.
I look at this situation through a slightly different lens. A book worth finishing is worth multiple reads. For me, this means going over it enough that I can remember, access, and share the perspective. Too often we treat books as trophies on a shelf. Owning a book doesn’t mean we have ownership of what the book says. If we are not going to take ownership of the content, why own the book?
We don't want to clutter up our charts with meaningless indicators, so why would we clutter up our shelves with books that are outside our grasp?
Dynamic allocation emphasizes what you own as well as when you buy it
Shifting leadership trends could force portfolio decisions
The active-passive debate has never been really well framed. It's been oversimplified to the point of being meaningless. For example, the shift from actively-managed mutual funds to passive ETF's would seem like a victory for passive proponents. But if investors have moved from buying-and-holding those mutual funds to moving in and out of ETF's, is this really a shift from active to passive?
Key takeaway: Excessive optimism has been slow to unwind and most of our indicators are back to signalling a high risk environment from a sentiment perspective. Individual investors last week showed the fewest bears since January 2018. While complacency abounds, investor risk appetite remains shy of where it was in March, even with the uptick in speculative activity over the last two weeks. Liquidity conditions have been tightening of late and momentum trends are diverging from price trends. While the apple cart has not been upset, the load is perched precariously and one small stumble could send fruit flying in all directions. It’s not a low-risk load on which to ride.
Sentiment Report Chart of the Week: Shifting Leadership?
Key Takeaway: US stocks lack momentum while Europe gains strength. Economic recovery moving beyond the US. Bond market not confirming economic & stock market optimism.
The S&P 500 finished last week just three points shy of its highest level on record. Index-level price strength comes with momentum trends rolling over and a domestic breadth backdrop that is not providing confirmation that an upside breakout is imminent. There has been a conspicuous absence of new highs - just last week, the number of stocks making new highs on Friday was below the number making new highs on Tuesday and both of those were well below the early-May peak in new highs. We are also not seeing an expansion in new lows at this point. Rather this muddied and mixed environment is more consistent with a digestive phase than sustained deterioration.
While new highs are being seen around the world (Europe, Frontier Markets) and in the US (Broker/Dealers, Real Estate, Energy), there is still plenty of attention on former leaders who are trying to reclaim their lost glory. A great example of that is the ARK Innovation ETF (ARKK). This fund peaked at the height of speculative fever in February and has since made a series of lower highs and lower lows. It’s now dealing with rejection as its latest rally attempt petered out shy of the confluence of the 50 and 200-day moving averages. When viewed in context of overall declining NASDAQ volume, it suggests stronger hands have been selling to weaker hands and they are the ones that are going to be left paying the tab at the end of the night.