My Developed Markets Advance-Decline line, which consists of 22 developed markets, just closed at an all-time high.
Here’s the chart:
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Let's break down what it shows:
The black line represents the Developed Markets Advance-Decline line, which includes the following countries' ETFs: Canada, USA, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK, Australia, Hong Kong, Japan, New Zealand, and Singapore.
The Takeaway: I like using this AD Line as it is a valuable indicator for assessing overall market strength. It measures the number of developed markets participating or not, providing us with insights into the health of the market move. So, when more markets are advancing than declining, the AD Line rises; in contrast, it falls when there are more declining markets than advancing ones.
Currently, this AD line is at its highest level ever, which means that the strong...
After a brief pullback in the larger trend, the bulls have regained control and pushed the S&P 500 higher. The S&P 500 now has a 0.0% drawdown, which means that it's at an all-time high. So, the bull market continues!
Here is a bar chart displaying all S&P 500 bull markets since 1950:
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Let's break down what this chart shows:
The blue bars represent the percentage change of each bull market.
The red dots represent the total number of trading days for each bull market.
The blue horizontal dashed line indicates the average percentage change across all bull markets, while the red horizontal dashed line indicates the average number of trading days in bull markets.
For the data nerds, I have added the data table for each bull and bear market.
The Takeaway: I define a bull market as a rally that rises by 20% or...
Bank of America's US High Yield Option-Adjusted Spread is currently at its lowest level in 17.5 years.
Here’s the chart:
(right-click and open image in new tab to zoom in)
Let's break down what it shows:
The black line is the BofA’s US High Yield Option-Adjusted Spread.
The red line is the 40-week moving average of the High Yield Spread.
The blue line is the S&P 500 index price.
The gray shading highlights when the high yield spread 40-week average is trending lower.
The Takeaway: Let me explain this data more clearly…
A widening in high-yield spreads (the black line moving higher) typically indicates a risk-off environment. This suggests that investors are becoming more risk-averse and that the economy may be facing challenges. Conversely, a tightening in high-yield spreads (the black line moving lower) indicates the opposite.
If there had been meaningful stress in the stock...
After 3 years, the Consumer Discretionary versus Consumer Staples ratio has exceeded its previous cycle highs from 2021.
Here’s the chart:
(right-click and open image in new tab to zoom in)
Let's break down what it shows:
The black line in the top panel is the S&P 500 Consumer Discretionary price.
The blue line in the middle panel shows the relative ratio of S&P 500 Consumer Discretionary versus S&P 500 Consumer Staples.
The black line in the bottom panel is the S&P 500 Consumer Staples price.
The Takeaway: As you have probably noticed, I have been focusing on bearish data points over the past few weeks, but it's always important to highlight some key bullish data points, particularly the breakout of this relative ratio from a 3-year base.
This chart is one of my favorite ways to measure risk appetite. It compares discretionary stocks, which include products and services consumers buy with their discretionary...
My Fear or Strength Model has been in bearish mode for the last 16 trading days.
Here’s the chart:
(right-click and open image in new tab to zoom in)
Let's break down what it shows:
The black line in the top panel is the S&P 500 index price.
The green shading highlights the model is in bullish mode.
The red shading highlights the model is in bearish mode.
The black line in the middle panel is the 10-day average of the NYSE+NASDAQ net new high advance decline line - The “strength” component of the model. The gray shading represents the AD line is rising.
The black line in the bottom panel is the Volatility index - the “fear” component of the model. The gray shading represents the VIX reading above 28.5.
The Takeaway: My Fear or Strength Model is a tactical framework that has two triggers:
Market sentiment is shifting as the average bears reached 28.5 last week, the highest reading since November 2023.
Here’s the chart:
(right-click and open image in new tab to zoom in)
Let's break down what it shows:
The blue line in the top panel represents the price of the S&P 500 index.
The green line in the middle panel shows the average bulls from the Investors Intelligence (II) and the American Association of Individual Investors (AAII).
The red line in the bottom panel shows the average bears from the II and the AAII.
The Takeaway: We're beginning to notice more bears entering the market, as the average sentiment among bears has reached its highest level since November 2023. At the same time, optimism appears to be fading, with the average sentiment among bulls hitting the lower end of a year-long range.
Typically, we say that nothing influences sentiment like price movement. However, that's not entirely the case in the current...
My RORO Risk Range Summary, which includes 19 Risk-On versus Risk-Off ratios, has shifted to slightly favor risk-off assets.
Here is the chart:
(right-click and open image in new tab to zoom in)
Let's first break down what the chart shows:
This RORO Risk Range Summary compares the current trading ratios of 19 risk pairs to their 52-week range, represented by blackdiamonds, and their range position from one month ago, shown as graytriangles. The right side indicates Risk-On, while the left side indicates Risk-Off.
The Takeaway: When evaluating Risk-On versus Risk-Off ratios, I find the weight of the evidence approach to be very useful.
In my RORO Risk Range Summary, the risk pair comparisons indicate a slight tilt toward Risk-Off assets over the past month. For 11 out of 19 pairs, the ratios are closer to their Risk-Off component, suggesting a weakening risk appetite.
The First Five Days indicator for 2025 showed a positive return of 0.64%.
Here’s the table:
Here’s a bonus table highlighting all the positive years:
The Takeaway: Since 1950, this indicator has been positive 48 times. When it is positive, it has an average yearly gain of 15.6%, which is above the average yearly return of the S&P 500. Of the 48 years with a positive First Five Days, 83% have concluded the year on a positive note.
Not bad if you ask me.
But next on the list from Stock Trader's Almanac is the January Barometer (January Percentage Change), which is considered the most important of the January Trifecta (Santa Claus Rally, First Five Days & January Barometer) and I can confirm that if the January Barometer is positive, it returns on average a massive 18.1% yearly gain. Of...