From the desk of Steve Strazza @Sstrazza and Ian Culley @Ianculley

With the exception of US large-caps, the market remains range-bound for most risk assets. At the same time, most defensive assets are failing to catch any meaningful bid.

Gold is still chopping around in the middle of its year-to-date range. Bonds continue to trend sideways or lower. The Japanese yen recently hit its lowest level since 2017. 

And while the defensive sectors recently made multi-month highs versus the broader market, they're still trading near 20-year lows on a relative basis.

These are the kinds of assets we expect to catch a bid in an environment where investors are fleeing for safety and positioning defensively. But we’re just not seeing that.

At the same time, we haven’t seen many definitive signals supporting a more risk-on tone… until now!

While our risk-appetite ratios remain a mixed bag and most are simply range-bound, we just got a meaningful upside resolution in the High Yield versus Treasuries ratio.

From the desk of Steven Strazza @Sstrazza and Ian Culley @IanCulley

Our focus has been on US Treasury yields in recent months – and for good reason. 

The 30-year yield recently undercut its summer lows, and the 10-year yield briefly lost the critical 1.40 level. Both have since recovered. But these crucial rates remain stuck in the same messy ranges that have defined most of 2021. 

Given the lack of decisive action in domestic yields, we think it's a good time to check in on the overseas bond markets in hopes of gleaning some insight into the potential direction of yields outside the US.

In today’s post, we’re going to switch things up and take a look at the 10-year yields from other major developed countries.

From the desk of Steven Strazza @Sstrazza and Ian Culley @IanCulley

It was only a month ago that we discussed the TIPS versus Treasuries ratio hitting its highest level since 2013 as investors prepared for rising inflation.

Fast-forward to today, and the inflationary backdrop looks very different.

Inflation breakeven and forward expectation rates have rolled over aggressively since the middle of November. This is illustrated by the TIP/IEF ratio, which recently undercut its May highs. Combine this action with the lack of follow-through on last week’s kick save from the 30-year yield, and the prospects of rates rising across the curve aren’t looking too hot.

But what does that mean for risk assets?

For starters, commodities will miss out on all the usual tailwinds that come with inflationary pressure. Let’s take a look at a chart that highlights that relationship.

From the desk of Steven Strazza @Sstrazza and Ian Culley @IanCulley

The recent risk-off action came to a head last week, with commodities, stocks, and interest rates all violating key support levels. 

We saw a brief flight to safety, as long-term treasury bonds $TLT broke out to their highest level since early January.

Yes, money was flowing into bonds, which is not a good look for stocks and commodities.

Bottom line, there was a lot of damage done to the primary uptrend in a very short time. Market participants needed to come out and repair the damage ASAP.

In the handful of trading sessions since the selling stopped, bulls have managed to claw back much of the losses from last week.

Buyers needed to quickly step up to the plate. And that’s exactly what we’re seeing right now, as stocks and other risk assets are rebounding aggressively off the recent lows.

As for bonds, the breakout in TLT failed, and the 10-year and 30-year both snapped back above critical levels.

From the desk of Steven Strazza @Sstrazza and Ian Culley @IanCulley

Treasury yield spreads are contracting.

Inflation has been the talk of the town in recent weeks. But, now that the Federal Reserve has finally joined the chorus, the market seems to be headed in a different direction. At least over the near term.

Short rates are holding up just fine, but the longer end of the curve has been under serious pressure.

We’ve been closely monitoring long-duration rates for signs of further weakness. As we write, the 30-year is violating its summer lows, and the 10-year is testing a critical level of interest around 1.40%.

The bulls really need these levels to hold. If they don't, we’d better get used to the recent volatility--because it’s likely to get worse.

Let’s take a deeper look!

This is a weekly chart of the US 10-year yield:

From the desk of Steven Strazza @Sstrazza and Ian Culley @IanCulley

You already know how we feel about the US Bond Market. 

We like the short side when it comes to treasuries.

Lately, we’ve been keeping a close eye on the long end of the curve since it hasn’t kept pace with shorter-term yields. Though this is still the case, the 30-year yield has found support in recent weeks as rates continue to rise across the curve. 

This should keep the bulls happy for now as an environment where long rates are making new lows is not supportive of higher prices for risk assets. 

But that’s not what’s happening. We remain in a rising-rate environment and don’t see signs of that changing anytime soon. As long as this remains the case, we want to be selling bonds and betting on higher prices for risk assets.

From the desk of Steven Strazza @Sstrazza and Ian Culley @IanCulley

TIPS versus Treasuries is one of the most important charts we’re watching right now, as it's hitting its highest level since early 2013. Relative strength from TIPS hints that investors are positioning themselves for a sustained surge in inflation.

This makes sense given both the five- and 10-year breakeven inflation rates have reached their highest levels in more than a decade. 

As investors react to signs of impending inflation, many cyclical stocks that benefit from higher rates are catching a bid. A great example of this is the Metals and Mining ETF $XME.

Let's take a look!

Below is a chart of XME overlaid with the TIPS versus Treasuries ratio and correlation study in the lower pane:

From the desk of Steven Strazza @Sstrazza and Ian Culley @IanCulley

Last week, we touched on the weakness that’s been developing further out on the yield curve.

The long end simply hasn’t kept pace with shorter-term yields. This is understandable given the magnitude of the move in the 30-year since summer 2020. At some point, the shorter end of the curve needs to play catch up. And it’s done just that these past couple months.

Now it’s time to focus on longer-term rates, as further downside pressure will eventually put the current economic recovery into question.

Let’s put the recent action in rates into perspective as we head into year’s end.

Below is a chart of the US 30-year yield:

From the desk of Steven Strazza @Sstrazza and Ian Culley @IanCulley

We’ve been pounding the table about rising rates for over a month now.

It’s hard not to when they're rising across the curve in both the US and abroad. Cyclical and value-oriented assets have increased in tandem, as energy and financials have become leadership groups.

We continue to see countries with heavy exposure to financials emerging from multi-decade bases. Just last month, the Euro Stoxx 600 made new all-time closing highs, while Italian equities reached their highest levels in 13 years.

But when we look further out on the curve, the long end hasn’t been keeping pace with shorter duration yields in recent weeks. 

Taking a look at the 30-year beside the 10- and 5-year yields tells this story best.

From the desk of Steven Strazza @Sstrazza and Ian Culley @IanCulley  

Long-term interest rates have taken a hit this week, while the short end of the curve has continued higher. When we zoom out a bit, yields have been rising across the curve since this summer.

During the past few months, the 2-year yield has ticked higher by more than 30 basis points (bps), the 5-year has increased by almost 60 bps, and the 10-year has gained 40 bps. But when we look all the way out to the 30-year, it's only risen by roughly 20 basis points.

Rates are rallying across the board, Treasuries are trending lower, and bond market investors are favoring TIPS and higher-yielding securities.

How do we want to position ourselves in this kind of environment?

Well, we definitely don’t want to be buying Treasury bonds.

In today’s post, we’re going to take a trip around the fixed-income market and discuss some US Treasury funds we can use as vehicles to express our thesis.

From the desk of Steve Strazza @Sstrazza and Ian Culley @Ianculley

It’s no secret. 

As investors, we've been rewarded for buying stocks and commodities over bonds for more than a year now. And this will most likely remain the case, as more evidence suggests we’re in an environment that favors risk assets.

The copper/gold ratio hitting new seven-year highs, AUD/JPY testing its year-to-date highs, and cyclical stocks assuming leadership all point to an increasingly risk-on tone.

But for some of us, it’s not as simple as selling bonds and walking away. In some scenarios, we must have exposure to the bond market.

If that’s the case, we want to focus on the riskier areas of the market, just like we’re doing with other asset classes.

Let’s look at a few charts that direct our attention to the strongest areas of the bond market.

From the desk of Steve Strazza @Sstrazza and Ian Culley @Ianculley

We’re beginning to see signs that risk-on behavior is re-entering the market.

Commodities are ripping in the face of a rising dollar.

Cyclical stocks are back in gear as the S&P 500 High Beta ETF $SPHB posts higher highs and higher lows relative to its low-volatility alternative $SPLV.

Meanwhile, classic risk-appetite barometer AUD/JPY sliced through a critical level of former support-turned-resistance earlier this week.

All of these point to an increasing risk-on environment. 

But what does the bond market have to say about investor positioning toward risk?

Let’s look at a couple credit spreads that speak to investors’ willingness to incur risk.