Skip to main content

Interest Rates Run Out of Gas

March 1, 2024

From the Desk of Ian Culley @IanCulley

US Treasuries are taking a back seat to risk assets.

Bond market volatility is declining. Credit spreads are tightening. And Emerging Market high-yield bonds ($EMHY) are breaking out. 

Meanwhile, stocks are posting new all-time highs.

So, how high will interest rates climb over the near term?

My gut tells me not far — at least not in the coming weeks or months…

Check out the US benchmark rate finding resistance at approximately 4.33:

Last month’s high marks a logical ceiling for the US benchmark rate. 

Those former highs coincide with a key retracement level based on the run-up into the October 2023 peak. Plus, the 10-year yield paused at the same level for almost a month during last year's rally. That’s not a coincidence.

If the US 10-year breaks above 4.33, volatility will hit risk assets, and energy stocks will likely assume a leadership role.

But a continued rise in US yields seems unlikely now that investors have unwound their aggressive 2024 rate cut projections. 

Yet yields aren’t rolling over… 

Here’s the US 10-year holding above a retracement level from the 2023 Q4 decline at approximately 4.25:

The US 10-year yield will likely cling to this psychological level for the rest of Q1.

Speculative growth names are ripping. Japanese stocks are hitting new all-time highs. And the commodity bull run is spreading to cocoa and cotton futures. (It doesn’t sound like rate-cut fodder to me.)

Two opposing forces bind US yields: The underlying uptrend in rates and a market aligning with the Fed. 

Yields will churn sideways as long as both forces remain relevant.

What am I missing?

Do rates catch higher from here?

Or will the Fed start cutting in May?

-Ian

Countdown to FOMC

The market is pricing an initial 25-basis-point rate cut at the June meeting.

Here are the target rate probabilities based on fed funds futures:

Click the table to enlarge the view.

This data is from the CME FedWatch Tool as of February 29, 2024.

Thanks for reading.

Let us know what you think.

And as always, be sure to download this week’s Bond Report!

You need to have a subscription to access this content in full.

Log in or subscribe
Filed Under: